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emittery.ts
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emittery.ts
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/**
* @file emittery.ts
* @author Sindre Sorhus
* @description Simple and modern async event emitter
* Ported from the node [email protected]
* @copyright Copyright (c) Sindre Sorhus <[email protected]> (https://sindresorhus.com)
* @license MIT
*/
/**
Emittery accepts strings and symbols as event names.
Symbol event names can be used to avoid name collisions when your classes are extended, especially for internal events.
*/
type EventName = string | symbol
/**
Emittery also accepts an array of strings and symbols as event names.
*/
type EventNames = EventName | readonly EventName[]
const anyMap = new WeakMap()
const eventsMap = new WeakMap()
const producersMap = new WeakMap()
const anyProducer = Symbol('anyProducer')
const resolvedPromise = Promise.resolve()
const listenerAdded = Symbol('listenerAdded')
const listenerRemoved = Symbol('listenerRemoved')
function assertEventName(eventName: EventName) {
if (typeof eventName !== 'string' && typeof eventName !== 'symbol') {
throw new TypeError('eventName must be a string or a symbol')
}
}
function assertListener(listener: any) {
if (typeof listener !== 'function') {
throw new TypeError('listener must be a function')
}
}
function getListeners(instance: any, eventName: EventName) {
const events = eventsMap.get(instance)
if (!events.has(eventName)) {
events.set(eventName, new Set())
}
return events.get(eventName)
}
function getEventProducers(instance: any, eventName?: EventName) {
const key =
typeof eventName === 'string' || typeof eventName === 'symbol'
? eventName
: anyProducer
const producers = producersMap.get(instance)
if (!producers.has(key)) {
producers.set(key, new Set())
}
return producers.get(key)
}
function enqueueProducers(instance: any, eventName: EventName, eventData: any) {
const producers = producersMap.get(instance)
if (producers.has(eventName)) {
for (const producer of producers.get(eventName)) {
producer.enqueue(eventData)
}
}
if (producers.has(anyProducer)) {
const item = Promise.all([eventName, eventData])
for (const producer of producers.get(anyProducer)) {
producer.enqueue(item)
}
}
}
function iterator(instance: any, eventNames?: EventNames) {
eventNames = Array.isArray(eventNames) ? eventNames : [eventNames]
let isFinished = false
let flush = () => {}
let queue: any[] | undefined = []
const producer = {
enqueue(item: any) {
if (!queue) {
queue = []
}
queue.push(item)
flush()
},
finish() {
isFinished = true
flush()
},
}
for (const eventName of eventNames) {
getEventProducers(instance, eventName).add(producer)
}
return {
async next(): Promise<any> {
if (!queue) {
return { done: true }
}
if (queue.length === 0) {
if (isFinished) {
queue = undefined
return this.next()
}
await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
flush = resolve
})
return this.next()
}
return {
done: false,
value: await queue.shift(),
}
},
async return(value: any) {
queue = undefined
for (const eventName of eventNames as any) {
getEventProducers(instance, eventName).delete(producer)
}
flush()
return arguments.length > 0
? { done: true, value: await value }
: { done: true }
},
[Symbol.asyncIterator]() {
return this
},
}
}
function defaultMethodNamesOrAssert(methodNames: any) {
if (methodNames === undefined) {
return allEmitteryMethods
}
if (!Array.isArray(methodNames)) {
throw new TypeError('`methodNames` must be an array of strings')
}
for (const methodName of methodNames) {
if (!allEmitteryMethods.includes(methodName)) {
if (typeof methodName !== 'string') {
throw new TypeError('`methodNames` element must be a string')
}
throw new Error(`${methodName} is not Emittery method`)
}
}
return methodNames
}
const isListenerSymbol = (symbol: any) =>
symbol === listenerAdded || symbol === listenerRemoved
/**
Simple and modern async event emitter
@see https://github.com/sindresorhus/emittery
*/
class Emittery {
constructor() {
anyMap.set(this, new Set())
eventsMap.set(this, new Map())
producersMap.set(this, new Map())
}
/**
Subscribe to one or more events.
Using the same listener multiple times for the same event will result in only one method call per emitted event.
@returns An unsubscribe method.
@example
```
import Emittery = require('emittery');
const emitter = new Emittery();
emitter.on('🦄', data => {
console.log(data);
});
emitter.on(['🦄', '🐶'], data => {
console.log(data);
});
emitter.emit('🦄', '🌈'); // log => '🌈' x2
emitter.emit('🐶', '🍖'); // log => '🍖'
```
*/
on(eventNames: EventNames, listener: (eventData?: any) => void): () => void {
assertListener(listener)
eventNames = Array.isArray(eventNames) ? eventNames : [eventNames]
for (const eventName of eventNames) {
assertEventName(eventName)
getListeners(this, eventName).add(listener)
if (!isListenerSymbol(eventName)) {
this.emit(listenerAdded, { eventName, listener })
}
}
return this.off.bind(this, eventNames, listener)
}
/**
Remove one or more event subscriptions.
@example
```
import Emittery = require('emittery');
const emitter = new Emittery();
const listener = data => console.log(data);
(async () => {
emitter.on(['🦄', '🐶', '🦊'], listener);
await emitter.emit('🦄', 'a');
await emitter.emit('🐶', 'b');
await emitter.emit('🦊', 'c');
emitter.off('🦄', listener);
emitter.off(['🐶', '🦊'], listener);
await emitter.emit('🦄', 'a'); // nothing happens
await emitter.emit('🐶', 'b'); // nothing happens
await emitter.emit('🦊', 'c'); // nothing happens
})();
```
*/
off(eventNames: EventNames, listener: (eventData?: any) => void): void {
assertListener(listener)
eventNames = Array.isArray(eventNames) ? eventNames : [eventNames]
for (const eventName of eventNames) {
assertEventName(eventName)
getListeners(this, eventName).delete(listener)
if (!isListenerSymbol(eventName)) {
this.emit(listenerRemoved, { eventName, listener })
}
}
}
/**
Subscribe to one or more events only once. It will be unsubscribed after the first
event.
@returns The event data when `eventName` is emitted.
@example
```
import Emittery = require('emittery');
const emitter = new Emittery();
emitter.once('🦄').then(data => {
console.log(data);
//=> '🌈'
});
emitter.once(['🦄', '🐶']).then(data => {
console.log(data);
});
emitter.emit('🦄', '🌈'); // Logs `🌈` twice
emitter.emit('🐶', '🍖'); // Nothing happens
```
*/
once(eventNames: EventNames): Promise<unknown> {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
const off = this.on(eventNames, (data) => {
off()
resolve(data)
})
})
}
/**
Get an async iterator which buffers data each time an event is emitted.
Call `return()` on the iterator to remove the subscription.
@example
```
import Emittery = require('emittery');
const emitter = new Emittery();
const iterator = emitter.events('🦄');
emitter.emit('🦄', '🌈1'); // Buffered
emitter.emit('🦄', '🌈2'); // Buffered
iterator
.next()
.then(({value, done}) => {
// done === false
// value === '🌈1'
return iterator.next();
})
.then(({value, done}) => {
// done === false
// value === '🌈2'
// Revoke subscription
return iterator.return();
})
.then(({done}) => {
// done === true
});
```
In practice you would usually consume the events using the [for await](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/for-await...of) statement. In that case, to revoke the subscription simply break the loop.
@example
```
import Emittery = require('emittery');
const emitter = new Emittery();
const iterator = emitter.events('🦄');
emitter.emit('🦄', '🌈1'); // Buffered
emitter.emit('🦄', '🌈2'); // Buffered
// In an async context.
for await (const data of iterator) {
if (data === '🌈2') {
break; // Revoke the subscription when we see the value `🌈2`.
}
}
```
It accepts multiple event names.
@example
```
import Emittery = require('emittery');
const emitter = new Emittery();
const iterator = emitter.events(['🦄', '🦊']);
emitter.emit('🦄', '🌈1'); // Buffered
emitter.emit('🦊', '🌈2'); // Buffered
iterator
.next()
.then(({value, done}) => {
// done === false
// value === '🌈1'
return iterator.next();
})
.then(({value, done}) => {
// done === false
// value === '🌈2'
// Revoke subscription
return iterator.return();
})
.then(({done}) => {
// done === true
});
```
*/
events(eventNames: EventNames): AsyncIterableIterator<unknown> {
eventNames = Array.isArray(eventNames) ? eventNames : [eventNames]
for (const eventName of eventNames) {
assertEventName(eventName)
}
return iterator(this, eventNames) as any
}
/**
Trigger an event asynchronously, optionally with some data. Listeners are called in the order they were added, but executed concurrently.
@returns A promise that resolves when all the event listeners are done. *Done* meaning executed if synchronous or resolved when an async/promise-returning function. You usually wouldn't want to wait for this, but you could for example catch possible errors. If any of the listeners throw/reject, the returned promise will be rejected with the error, but the other listeners will not be affected.
*/
async emit(eventName: EventName, eventData?: any): Promise<void> {
assertEventName(eventName)
enqueueProducers(this, eventName, eventData)
const listeners = getListeners(this, eventName)
const anyListeners = anyMap.get(this)
const staticListeners = [...listeners]
const staticAnyListeners = isListenerSymbol(eventName)
? []
: [...anyListeners]
await resolvedPromise
await Promise.all([
...staticListeners.map(async (listener) => {
if (listeners.has(listener)) {
return listener(eventData)
}
}),
...staticAnyListeners.map(async (listener) => {
if (anyListeners.has(listener)) {
return listener(eventName, eventData)
}
}),
])
}
/**
Same as `emit()`, but it waits for each listener to resolve before triggering the next one. This can be useful if your events depend on each other. Although ideally they should not. Prefer `emit()` whenever possible.
If any of the listeners throw/reject, the returned promise will be rejected with the error and the remaining listeners will *not* be called.
@returns A promise that resolves when all the event listeners are done.
*/
async emitSerial(eventName: EventName, eventData?: any): Promise<void> {
assertEventName(eventName)
const listeners = getListeners(this, eventName)
const anyListeners = anyMap.get(this)
const staticListeners = [...listeners]
const staticAnyListeners = [...anyListeners]
await resolvedPromise
/* eslint-disable no-await-in-loop */
for (const listener of staticListeners) {
if (listeners.has(listener)) {
await listener(eventData)
}
}
for (const listener of staticAnyListeners) {
if (anyListeners.has(listener)) {
await listener(eventName, eventData)
}
}
/* eslint-enable no-await-in-loop */
}
/**
Subscribe to be notified about any event.
@returns A method to unsubscribe.
*/
onAny(
listener: (eventName: EventName, eventData?: any) => unknown
): () => void {
assertListener(listener)
anyMap.get(this).add(listener)
this.emit(listenerAdded, { listener })
return this.offAny.bind(this, listener)
}
anyEvent() {
return iterator(this)
}
/**
Remove an `onAny` subscription.
*/
offAny(listener: (eventName: EventName, eventData?: any) => void): void {
assertListener(listener)
this.emit(listenerRemoved, { listener })
anyMap.get(this).delete(listener)
}
/**
Clear all event listeners on the instance.
If `eventName` is given, only the listeners for that event are cleared.
*/
clearListeners(eventNames?: EventNames): void {
eventNames = Array.isArray(eventNames) ? eventNames : [eventNames]
for (const eventName of eventNames) {
if (typeof eventName === 'string' || typeof eventName === 'symbol') {
getListeners(this, eventName).clear()
const producers = getEventProducers(this, eventName)
for (const producer of producers) {
producer.finish()
}
producers.clear()
} else {
anyMap.get(this).clear()
for (const listeners of eventsMap.get(this).values()) {
listeners.clear()
}
for (const producers of producersMap.get(this).values()) {
for (const producer of producers) {
producer.finish()
}
producers.clear()
}
}
}
}
/**
The number of listeners for the `eventName` or all events if not specified.
*/
listenerCount(eventNames?: EventNames): number {
eventNames = Array.isArray(eventNames) ? eventNames : [eventNames]
let count = 0
for (const eventName of eventNames) {
if (typeof eventName === 'string') {
count +=
anyMap.get(this).size +
getListeners(this, eventName).size +
getEventProducers(this, eventName).size +
getEventProducers(this).size
continue
}
if (typeof eventName !== 'undefined') {
assertEventName(eventName)
}
count += anyMap.get(this).size
for (const value of eventsMap.get(this).values()) {
count += value.size
}
for (const value of producersMap.get(this).values()) {
count += value.size
}
}
return count
}
/**
Bind the given `methodNames`, or all `Emittery` methods if `methodNames` is not defined, into the `target` object.
@example
```
import Emittery = require('emittery');
const object = {};
new Emittery().bindMethods(object);
object.emit('event');
```
*/
bindMethods(target: object, methodNames?: readonly string[]): void {
if (typeof target !== 'object' || target === null) {
throw new TypeError('`target` must be an object')
}
methodNames = defaultMethodNamesOrAssert(methodNames)
for (const methodName of methodNames) {
if ((target as any)[methodName] !== undefined) {
throw new Error(
`The property \`${methodName}\` already exists on \`target\``
)
}
Object.defineProperty(target, methodName, {
enumerable: false,
value: (this as any)[methodName].bind(this),
})
}
}
/**
Fires when an event listener was added.
An object with `listener` and `eventName` (if `on` or `off` was used) is provided as event data.
@example
```
import Emittery = require('emittery');
const emitter = new Emittery();
emitter.on(Emittery.listenerAdded, ({listener, eventName}) => {
console.log(listener);
//=> data => {}
console.log(eventName);
//=> '🦄'
});
emitter.on('🦄', data => {
// Handle data
});
```
*/
static listenerAdded: symbol
/** Fires when a listener is removed */
static listenerListenerRemoved: symbol
}
const allEmitteryMethods = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(
Emittery.prototype
).filter((v) => v !== 'constructor')
Object.defineProperty(Emittery, 'listenerAdded', {
value: listenerAdded,
writable: false,
enumerable: true,
configurable: false,
})
Object.defineProperty(Emittery, 'listenerRemoved', {
value: listenerRemoved,
writable: false,
enumerable: true,
configurable: false,
})
export { Emittery }