You'll need an API key to use the SDK's full capabilities. You can use some features without an API Key, but you'll receive limited information, and stricter rate limits may apply, so we highly encourage you to create one in the developers' portal.
You can create the API Key as follows:
- Login in to your Gravatar account (or the Gravatar account you want to use to generate the key)
- Navigate to the developers portal
- Tap on
Create new Application
- Fill the required data and follow the flow
- You'll get your Gravatar API Key. Save it in a safe place!
First step is to add the maven repositories to the file where you manage your the dependency resolution and the right dependencies to the build.gradle
file:
repositories {
maven {
url "https://a8c-libs.s3.amazonaws.com/android"
}
// Jitpack is used to fetch the uCrop library. Required only for gravatar-quickeditor module.
maven {
url "https://jitpack.io"
content {
includeModule("com.github.yalantis", "ucrop")
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation ("com.gravatar:gravatar:<version>")
implementation ("com.gravatar:gravatar-ui:<version>")
implementation ("com.gravatar:gravatar-quickeditor:<version>")
}
There are many ways to store the Gravatar API key in your app. The best way to do this depends on your app's architecture and requirements and how you're already storing other sensitive information. Make sure to avoid hardcoding the API key in your app's code and make sure to avoid storing it in a public repository.
One way to store the API key in your app is by adding it to the local.properties
file:
gravatar.api.key = REPLACE_ME
Then update your gradle file to read the API key from the local.properties
file and put it in the generated BuildConfig
class:
android {
buildFeatures.buildConfig = true
val properties = Properties()
properties.load(FileInputStream(project.rootProject.file("local.properties")))
buildConfigField("String", "GRAVATAR_API_KEY", "\"${properties["gravatar.api.key"]}\"")
}
Then you can access the API key in your app's code like this:
Gravatar.initialize(BuildConfig.GRAVATAR_API_KEY)
The Gravatar SDK provides various different types of Profile cards to suit your needs. They vary in size and the number of information presented to the user.
Profile | ProfileSummary | LargeProfile | LargeProfileSummary |
---|---|---|---|
Then, you can use the following code snippet to integrate the Gravatar profile in your app. This is a very simple component that fetches a Gravatar profile and displays it in a ProfileCard
composable.
@Composable
fun GravatarProfileSummary(emailAddress: String = "[email protected]") {
// Create a ProfileService instance
val profileService = ProfileService()
// Set the default profile state to loading
var profileState: ComponentState<Profile> by remember { mutableStateOf(ComponentState.Loading, neverEqualPolicy()) }
// We wrap the fetch call in a LaunchedEffect to fetch the profile when the composable is first launched, but this
// could be triggered by a button click, a text field change, etc.
LaunchedEffect(emailAddress) {
// Set the profile state to loading
profileState = ComponentState.Loading
// Fetch the user profile
when (val result = profileService.retrieve(Email(emailAddress))) {
is Result.Success -> {
// Update the profile state with the loaded profile
result.value.let {
profileState = ComponentState.Loaded(it)
}
}
is Result.Failure -> {
// An error can occur when a profile doesn't exist, if the phone is in airplane mode, etc.
// Here we log the error, but ideally we should show an error to the user.
Log.e("Gravatar", result.error.name)
// Set the Empty state on error
profileState = ComponentState.Empty
}
}
}
// Show the profile as a ProfileCard
ProfileSummary(profileState, modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().padding(16.dp))
}
If you are using a View-based app, you can use the following code snippet to integrate the Gravatar profile in your app. This is an example of a very simple component that fetches a Gravatar profile and displays it in a ProfileCard
.
In your layout xml file, you need to add the following view:
...
<androidx.compose.ui.platform.ComposeView
android:id="@+id/gravatarComposeView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
...
From the code, you can set the composable code to that view as follows:
class ExampleActivity : ComponentActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
findViewById<ComposeView>(R.id.gravatarComposeView).setContent {
GravatarProfileSummary()
}
}
}
@Composable
fun GravatarProfileSummary(emailAddress: String = "[email protected]") {
// Create a ProfileService instance
val profileService = ProfileService()
// Set the default profile state to loading
var profileState: ComponentState<Profile> by remember { mutableStateOf(ComponentState.Loading, neverEqualPolicy()) }
// We wrap the fetch call in a LaunchedEffect to fetch the profile when the composable is first launched, but this
// could be triggered by a button click, a text field change, etc.
LaunchedEffect(emailAddress) {
// Set the profile state to loading
profileState = ComponentState.Loading
// Fetch the user profile
when (val result = profileService.retrieve(Email(emailAddress))) {
is Result.Success -> {
// Update the profile state with the loaded profile
result.value.let {
profileState = ComponentState.Loaded(it)
}
}
is Result.Failure -> {
// An error can occur when a profile doesn't exist, if the phone is in airplane mode, etc.
// Here we log the error, but ideally we should show an error to the user.
Log.e("Gravatar", result.error.name)
// Set the Empty state on error
profileState = ComponentState.Empty
}
}
}
// Show the profile as a ProfileCard
ProfileSummary(profileState, modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().padding(16.dp))
}
More information on the official documentation: Using Compose in Views.
It is possible that you want to use your own UI components with Gravatar data. In that case, you can use the SDK to fetch any user profile data given their username, email, or hash identifier.
For example, using the user's email:
coroutineScope.launch {
when (val profile = ProfileService().retrieve(Email("[email protected]"))) {
is Result.Success -> {
Log.d("Gravatar", "Profile: ${profile.value}")
// Do something with the profile
}
is Result.Failure -> {
Log.e("Gravatar", "Error: ${profile.error}")
// Handle the error
}
}
}
You're free to customize the Gravatar profile component to fit your app's design. You can do this by overriding the GravatarTheme
in your app's theme.
CompositionLocalProvider(LocalGravatarTheme provides object : GravatarTheme {
// Override theme colors
override val colorScheme: ColorScheme
@Composable
get() = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.copy(outline = Color.LightGray)
// Override typography style
override val typography: Typography
@Composable
get() = MaterialTheme.typography.copy(
headlineSmall = MaterialTheme.typography.headlineSmall.copy(fontWeight = FontWeight.ExtraBold),
)
}) {
LargeProfileSummary(profile = userProfile)
}