This guide collects the steps we do in GLiNER to make a release on PyPI. They result from (variations of) hard-learned lessons and while following this guide is completely optional, it’s strongly recommended to do so. 🙂 This is a truncated version of the SetFit release guide, which is more exhaustive and does some additional steps.
To be able to make a release for a given project, you’ll need an account on PyPI and on Test PyPI. If you are making a release for an existing project, your username will need to be added to that project by one of the current maintainers on PyPI. Note that we strongly recommend enabling two-factor authentication on PyPI.
You will also need to install twine in your Python environment with pip install twine
.
Additionally, it can be nice to familiarize yourself with Semantic Versioning. This is a fairly strict document, but it provides a useful summary that library maintainers should follow:
Given a version number MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH, increment the:
- MAJOR version when you make incompatible API changes
- MINOR version when you add functionality in a backward compatible manner
- PATCH version when you make backward compatible bug fixes
Additional labels for pre-release and build metadata are available as extensions to the MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH format.
The very first release should be "0.1.0".
You should have the current version specified in gliner/__init__.py
. This version should be a dev version (e.g. 0.1.0.dev
) before you release, change it to the name of the version you are releasing:
- __version__ = "0.4.0.dev"
+ __version__ = "0.4.0"
Commit the changes on your release branch and push them:
git add gliner
git commit -m "Release: v{VERSION}"
git push -u origin main
If you add tests, then you should also add CI, e.g. like this tests.yaml
file. This will automatically run tests whenever you make changes, it can be very useful. Make sure all tests that you may have pass before proceeding to the next step.
A tag will flag the exact commit associated to your release (and be easier to remember than the commit hash!). The tag should be v<VERSION>
so for instance v4.12.0
.
Here is how you can create and push your tag:
git tag v<VERSION>
git push --tags origin main
You can then put your release notes in a Draft Release on GitHub, in https://github.com/urchade/GLiNER/releases and write a small paragraph highlighting each of the new features this release is adding.
You can use the previously created tag to let GitHub auto-generate some release notes based on recent pull requests.
This is what you'll upload on PyPI and what everyone will download each time they pip install
your package.
Clean previous builds by deleting the build
and dist
directories or by running:
rm -rf build && rm -rf dist
Then run:
python -m build
This will create two folders, build
and a dist
with the new versions of your package. These contain a 1) source distribution and a 2) wheel.
DO NOT SKIP THIS STEP!
This is the most important check before actually releasing your package in the wild. Upload the package on PyPI test and check you can properly install it.
To upload it:
twine upload dist/* -r pypitest --repository-url=https://test.pypi.org/legacy/
You will be prompted for your username and password. If that doesn't work, you can create an API Token for your Test PyPI account and create a ~/.pypirc
account if it doesn't already exist, with:
[distutils]
index-servers =
gliner_test
[gliner_test]
repository = https://test.pypi.org/legacy/
username = __token__
password = pypi-...
(some more details on this here)
And then run:
twine upload dist/* -r gliner_test
Once that has uploaded the package, in a fresh environment containing all dependencies you need (tip: you can use Google Colab for this!), try to install your new package from the PyPI test server. First install all dependencies, and then your package.
python -m pip install torch transformers huggingface_hub flair tqdm
python -m pip install -i https://testpypi.python.org/pypi gliner
If everything works, you should be able to run this code:
from gliner import GLiNER
model = GLiNER.from_pretrained("urchade/gliner_base")
text = """
Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro (Portuguese pronunciation: [kɾiʃˈtjɐnu ʁɔˈnaldu]; born 5 February 1985) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward for and captains both Saudi Pro League club Al Nassr and the Portugal national team. Widely regarded as one of the greatest players of all time, Ronaldo has won five Ballon d'Or awards,[note 3] a record three UEFA Men's Player of the Year Awards, and four European Golden Shoes, the most by a European player. He has won 33 trophies in his career, including seven league titles, five UEFA Champions Leagues, the UEFA European Championship and the UEFA Nations League. Ronaldo holds the records for most appearances (183), goals (140) and assists (42) in the Champions League, goals in the European Championship (14), international goals (128) and international appearances (205). He is one of the few players to have made over 1,200 professional career appearances, the most by an outfield player, and has scored over 850 official senior career goals for club and country, making him the top goalscorer of all time.
"""
labels = ["person", "award", "date", "competitions", "teams"]
entities = model.predict_entities(text, labels, threshold=0.5)
for entity in entities:
print(entity["text"], "=>", entity["label"])
This cannot be undone if you messed up, so make sure you have run Step 6!
Once you’re fully ready, upload your package on PyPI:
twine upload dist/* -r pypi
You will be prompted for your username and password, unless you're using the recommended PyPI API token.
Go back to the draft you did at step 4 (https://github.com/urchade/GLiNER/releases) and publish them.
You’re almost done! Just go back to the main
branch and change the dev version in gliner/__init__.py
to the new version you’re developing, for instance 4.13.0.dev
if just released 4.12.0
.