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aidenybai committed Dec 24, 2024
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35 changes: 30 additions & 5 deletions README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,13 +22,13 @@ bippy allows you to access fiber information from outside of react and provides

## how it works

bippy works by monkey-patching `window.__REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__` with [custom handlers](https://github.com/facebook/react/blob/6907aa2a309bdc47dc3504683159cb50b590eed8/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberDevToolsHook.js#L112). this gives us access to react internals without needing to use react devtools.
bippy allows you to **access** and **use** fibers from outside of react.

[`react-scan`](https://github.com/aidenybai/react-scan) is a tool that highlights renders in your react app. under the hood, it uses bippy to detect rendered fibers.
a react fiber is a "unit of execution." this means react will do something based on the data in a fiber. each fiber either represents a composite (function/class component) or a host (dom element).

fibers are how "work" is represented in react. each fiber either represents a composite (function/class component) or a host (dom element). [here is a live visualization](https://jser.pro/ddir/rie?reactVersion=18.3.1&snippetKey=hq8jm2ylzb9u8eh468) of what the fiber tree looks like, and here is a [deep dive article](https://jser.dev/2023-07-18-how-react-rerenders/).
> [here is a live visualization](https://jser.pro/ddir/rie?reactVersion=18.3.1&snippetKey=hq8jm2ylzb9u8eh468) of what the fiber tree looks like, and here is a [deep dive article](https://jser.dev/2023-07-18-how-react-rerenders/).
a simplified version of a fiber looks roughly like this:
for our purposes, a simplified version of a fiber looks roughly like this:

```typescript
interface Fiber {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -80,9 +80,34 @@ interface __REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__ {
}
```


works by monkey-patching `window.__REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__` with [custom handlers](https://github.com/facebook/react/blob/6907aa2a309bdc47dc3504683159cb50b590eed8/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberDevToolsHook.js#L112). this gives us access to react internals without needing to use react devtools.

however, fibers aren't directly accessible by the user. so, we have to hack our way around to accessing it.

luckily, react [reads from a property](https://github.com/facebook/react/blob/6a4b46cd70d2672bc4be59dcb5b8dede22ed0cef/packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberDevToolsHook.js#L48) in the window object: `window.__REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__` and runs handlers on it when certain events happen. this property must exist before react's bundle is executed. this is intended for react devtools, but we can use it to our advantage.

here's what it roughly looks like:

```typescript
interface __REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__ {
// list of renderers (react-dom, react-native, etc.)
renderers: Map<RendererID, ReactRenderer>;

// called when react has rendered everythign and ready to apply
// changes to the host tree (e.g. DOM mutations)
onCommitFiberRoot: (
rendererID: RendererID,
fiber: Record<string, unknown>,
commitPriority?: number,
didError?: boolean
) => void;
}
```

we can use bippy's utils and the `onCommitFiberRoot` handler to detect renders!

## example
## example usage

here's a mini toy version of [`react-scan`](https://github.com/aidenybai/react-scan) that highlights renders in your app.

Expand Down
224 changes: 224 additions & 0 deletions coverage/base.css
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body, html {
margin:0; padding: 0;
height: 100%;
}
body {
font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial;
font-size: 14px;
color:#333;
}
.small { font-size: 12px; }
*, *:after, *:before {
-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;
-moz-box-sizing:border-box;
box-sizing:border-box;
}
h1 { font-size: 20px; margin: 0;}
h2 { font-size: 14px; }
pre {
font: 12px/1.4 Consolas, "Liberation Mono", Menlo, Courier, monospace;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
-moz-tab-size: 2;
-o-tab-size: 2;
tab-size: 2;
}
a { color:#0074D9; text-decoration:none; }
a:hover { text-decoration:underline; }
.strong { font-weight: bold; }
.space-top1 { padding: 10px 0 0 0; }
.pad2y { padding: 20px 0; }
.pad1y { padding: 10px 0; }
.pad2x { padding: 0 20px; }
.pad2 { padding: 20px; }
.pad1 { padding: 10px; }
.space-left2 { padding-left:55px; }
.space-right2 { padding-right:20px; }
.center { text-align:center; }
.clearfix { display:block; }
.clearfix:after {
content:'';
display:block;
height:0;
clear:both;
visibility:hidden;
}
.fl { float: left; }
@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {
.col3 { width:100%; max-width:100%; }
.hide-mobile { display:none!important; }
}

.quiet {
color: #7f7f7f;
color: rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
}
.quiet a { opacity: 0.7; }

.fraction {
font-family: Consolas, 'Liberation Mono', Menlo, Courier, monospace;
font-size: 10px;
color: #555;
background: #E8E8E8;
padding: 4px 5px;
border-radius: 3px;
vertical-align: middle;
}

div.path a:link, div.path a:visited { color: #333; }
table.coverage {
border-collapse: collapse;
margin: 10px 0 0 0;
padding: 0;
}

table.coverage td {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
vertical-align: top;
}
table.coverage td.line-count {
text-align: right;
padding: 0 5px 0 20px;
}
table.coverage td.line-coverage {
text-align: right;
padding-right: 10px;
min-width:20px;
}

table.coverage td span.cline-any {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0 5px;
width: 100%;
}
.missing-if-branch {
display: inline-block;
margin-right: 5px;
border-radius: 3px;
position: relative;
padding: 0 4px;
background: #333;
color: yellow;
}

.skip-if-branch {
display: none;
margin-right: 10px;
position: relative;
padding: 0 4px;
background: #ccc;
color: white;
}
.missing-if-branch .typ, .skip-if-branch .typ {
color: inherit !important;
}
.coverage-summary {
border-collapse: collapse;
width: 100%;
}
.coverage-summary tr { border-bottom: 1px solid #bbb; }
.keyline-all { border: 1px solid #ddd; }
.coverage-summary td, .coverage-summary th { padding: 10px; }
.coverage-summary tbody { border: 1px solid #bbb; }
.coverage-summary td { border-right: 1px solid #bbb; }
.coverage-summary td:last-child { border-right: none; }
.coverage-summary th {
text-align: left;
font-weight: normal;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.coverage-summary th.file { border-right: none !important; }
.coverage-summary th.pct { }
.coverage-summary th.pic,
.coverage-summary th.abs,
.coverage-summary td.pct,
.coverage-summary td.abs { text-align: right; }
.coverage-summary td.file { white-space: nowrap; }
.coverage-summary td.pic { min-width: 120px !important; }
.coverage-summary tfoot td { }

.coverage-summary .sorter {
height: 10px;
width: 7px;
display: inline-block;
margin-left: 0.5em;
background: url(sort-arrow-sprite.png) no-repeat scroll 0 0 transparent;
}
.coverage-summary .sorted .sorter {
background-position: 0 -20px;
}
.coverage-summary .sorted-desc .sorter {
background-position: 0 -10px;
}
.status-line { height: 10px; }
/* yellow */
.cbranch-no { background: yellow !important; color: #111; }
/* dark red */
.red.solid, .status-line.low, .low .cover-fill { background:#C21F39 }
.low .chart { border:1px solid #C21F39 }
.highlighted,
.highlighted .cstat-no, .highlighted .fstat-no, .highlighted .cbranch-no{
background: #C21F39 !important;
}
/* medium red */
.cstat-no, .fstat-no, .cbranch-no, .cbranch-no { background:#F6C6CE }
/* light red */
.low, .cline-no { background:#FCE1E5 }
/* light green */
.high, .cline-yes { background:rgb(230,245,208) }
/* medium green */
.cstat-yes { background:rgb(161,215,106) }
/* dark green */
.status-line.high, .high .cover-fill { background:rgb(77,146,33) }
.high .chart { border:1px solid rgb(77,146,33) }
/* dark yellow (gold) */
.status-line.medium, .medium .cover-fill { background: #f9cd0b; }
.medium .chart { border:1px solid #f9cd0b; }
/* light yellow */
.medium { background: #fff4c2; }

.cstat-skip { background: #ddd; color: #111; }
.fstat-skip { background: #ddd; color: #111 !important; }
.cbranch-skip { background: #ddd !important; color: #111; }

span.cline-neutral { background: #eaeaea; }

.coverage-summary td.empty {
opacity: .5;
padding-top: 4px;
padding-bottom: 4px;
line-height: 1;
color: #888;
}

.cover-fill, .cover-empty {
display:inline-block;
height: 12px;
}
.chart {
line-height: 0;
}
.cover-empty {
background: white;
}
.cover-full {
border-right: none !important;
}
pre.prettyprint {
border: none !important;
padding: 0 !important;
margin: 0 !important;
}
.com { color: #999 !important; }
.ignore-none { color: #999; font-weight: normal; }

.wrapper {
min-height: 100%;
height: auto !important;
height: 100%;
margin: 0 auto -48px;
}
.footer, .push {
height: 48px;
}
87 changes: 87 additions & 0 deletions coverage/block-navigation.js
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/* eslint-disable */
var jumpToCode = (function init() {
// Classes of code we would like to highlight in the file view
var missingCoverageClasses = ['.cbranch-no', '.cstat-no', '.fstat-no'];

// Elements to highlight in the file listing view
var fileListingElements = ['td.pct.low'];

// We don't want to select elements that are direct descendants of another match
var notSelector = ':not(' + missingCoverageClasses.join('):not(') + ') > '; // becomes `:not(a):not(b) > `

// Selecter that finds elements on the page to which we can jump
var selector =
fileListingElements.join(', ') +
', ' +
notSelector +
missingCoverageClasses.join(', ' + notSelector); // becomes `:not(a):not(b) > a, :not(a):not(b) > b`

// The NodeList of matching elements
var missingCoverageElements = document.querySelectorAll(selector);

var currentIndex;

function toggleClass(index) {
missingCoverageElements
.item(currentIndex)
.classList.remove('highlighted');
missingCoverageElements.item(index).classList.add('highlighted');
}

function makeCurrent(index) {
toggleClass(index);
currentIndex = index;
missingCoverageElements.item(index).scrollIntoView({
behavior: 'smooth',
block: 'center',
inline: 'center'
});
}

function goToPrevious() {
var nextIndex = 0;
if (typeof currentIndex !== 'number' || currentIndex === 0) {
nextIndex = missingCoverageElements.length - 1;
} else if (missingCoverageElements.length > 1) {
nextIndex = currentIndex - 1;
}

makeCurrent(nextIndex);
}

function goToNext() {
var nextIndex = 0;

if (
typeof currentIndex === 'number' &&
currentIndex < missingCoverageElements.length - 1
) {
nextIndex = currentIndex + 1;
}

makeCurrent(nextIndex);
}

return function jump(event) {
if (
document.getElementById('fileSearch') === document.activeElement &&
document.activeElement != null
) {
// if we're currently focused on the search input, we don't want to navigate
return;
}

switch (event.which) {
case 78: // n
case 74: // j
goToNext();
break;
case 66: // b
case 75: // k
case 80: // p
goToPrevious();
break;
}
};
})();
window.addEventListener('keydown', jumpToCode);
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